At a time when climate change and environmental concerns are at the forefront of public consciousness and Government policy, the move towards electric vehicles (EVs) has become more than just a trend—it's necessary.

The United Kingdom, like many other nations, has recognised the importance of transitioning to a more sustainable and eco-friendly transport system. This commitment to reducing carbon emissions is evident in the government's pursuit of net-zero emissions by 2050, a laudable goal that demands tangible actions in the near future.

One of the pivotal initiatives at the forefront of this transition is the Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate. This blog will delve into the ZEV mandate, its significance, and how it is poised to transform the UK's automotive landscape.

What is the ZEV mandate?

The ZEV mandate is a ground-breaking policy with the goal of accelerating the adoption of electric vehicles in the UK. It's an essential component of the government's strategy to meet its climate targets and reduce carbon emissions. This mandate sets clear targets for the automotive industry, driving it towards a more sustainable future.

The initial target of having 80% of newly registered cars and 70% of newly registered vans being zero-emission vehicles by 2030 has been delayed by five years with the current target being 2035. The government has also outlined minimum annual targets, starting in 2024, to ensure steady progress.

This ambitious mandate reflects the urgency of the climate crisis and the commitment of the UK government to take decisive actions towards a cleaner future. As a result, the automotive industry is now under significant pressure to turn towards EV production and innovation.

Why has the ZEV mandate been released?

The ZEV mandate's release is closely tied to the transition to electric vehicles and the delay in the ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030 to 2035. The mandate plays a crucial role in clarifying what this delay means for manufacturers and consumers. It provides a structured framework for the transition, giving vehicle manufacturers clear guidance they need to prepare for the transition towards an electric future.

Similar EV goals can be seen throughout the G7 in Canada, France, and Germany as well as others across the globe. Furthermore, the mandate enjoys strong government support, with a substantial £2 billion investment backing the drive towards electric vehicles. This investment will not only support the automotive industry but also foster the necessary infrastructure development to accommodate EVs such as improved charging infrastructure.

What does the ZEV mandate mean for car manufacturers?

For car manufacturers, the ZEV mandate represents a significant shift in the industry's landscape. For decades, the automotive industry has been dominated by the internal combustion engine, but the pressing matter of climate change has forced the change towards sustainable travel. The mandate acknowledges the challenges manufacturers face in transitioning to electric vehicle production and provides a roadmap to make this transition smoother and more attainable.

One key benefit for manufacturers is the extended timeline. The mandate recognises that significant adjustments are needed in order to meet the specified targets and will require significant time and investment to hit. On account of this, it provides the necessary runway for companies to adapt, invest in R&D, and increase the production of electric vehicles. This longer-term perspective offers the stability manufacturers need to confidently invest in the EV market.

Additionally, the ZEV mandate will also help to develop the used electric vehicle market. This approach not only supports manufacturers by ensuring a more active secondary market for their products but also makes electric vehicles more accessible and affordable for consumers. A thriving used EV market will ease the financial burden on families looking to make the switch to electric, contributing to the broader adoption of zero-emission vehicles.

Will the ZEV mandate make it easier to buy an electric car?

For many years, transitioning to electric vehicles has been a complex decision for many families, considering factors like charging infrastructure and upfront costs when compared to ICE vehicles. The ZEV mandate addresses these concerns and aims to make the switch to electric cars more accessible.

One of the primary ways the mandate achieves this is by stimulating the growth of the used EV market. As more new electric vehicles enter the market, a wider range of models becomes available to consumers at various price points. This diversity makes it easier for families to find an EV that fits their budget and needs. This solves one of the major blockers to the purchasing of electric vehicles.

Moreover, the government is actively investing in expanding the charging infrastructure. The target of 300,000 charge points by 2030 demonstrates a commitment to making electric vehicle charging more convenient and accessible. This coupled with faster charging technologies, will ensure that range anxiety is left behind.